Birla Mandir - Built on a 280 feet high hillock, this temple is dedicated to Lord Venkateshwara. Experts blame habitat loss", "Govt mining policy destroying India's rich biodiversity:NGO", "T'gana forest dept to develop 10 nature parks around Hy'bad", "Live Results: Greater Hyderabad Municipal Elections 2020", "Exploring urban growth management in three developing country cities", "Survey of child labour in slums of Hyderabad: final report", "Information hand book under right to information act Secunderabad cantonment board", "Mayor a highly educated and accomplished person", "Advantage Telangana over immovable assets", "KCR's early election gamble gives enough ammo to TRS", "Telangana has fewer fire stations than A.P. [162] As of 2006[update], the largest employers in the city were the state government (113,098 employees) and central government (85,155). [105] Deaths resulting from atmospheric particulate matter are estimated at 1,7003,000 each year. In 2014, Andhra Pradesh was split to form the state of Telangana, and Hyderabad became the joint capital of the two states with a transitional arrangement scheduled to end in 2024. Five state highways, 225km (140mi) SH-1 links Hyderabad, to Ramagundam, SH-2, SH-4, and SH-6, either start from, or pass through, Hyderabad. Hyderabad Metropolitan Development Authority, +9140, 8413, 8414, 8415, 8417, 8418, 8453, 8455, Indian hub of pharmaceuticals and biotechnology, Drafting Committee of the Indian Constitution, Kotla Vijayabhaskara Reddy Botanical Gardens, Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education, International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics, Maulana Abul Kalam Hyderabad Sujala Saravanthi scheme, Hyderabad Metropolitan Water Supply and Sewerage Board, Telangana Southern Power Distribution Company Limited, monuments of national importance in India, fifth- or sixth- most productive metro area of India, Defence Research and Development Organisation, Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics, second best Indian city for doing business, co-existence of Hindu and Muslim traditions, National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, Sri Krishna Devaraya Andhra Bhasha Nilayam, Indian Certificate of Secondary Education, Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Hyderabad, Engineering Agricultural and Medical Common Entrance Test, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy, International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani Hyderabad, Gandhi Institute of Technology and Management Hyderabad Campus, Indian Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, Acharya N. G. Ranga Agricultural University, Rajiv Gandhi International Cricket Stadium, List of flyovers and under-passes in Hyderabad, "Cities having population 1 lakh and above, census 2011", United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, "Urban agglomerations/cities having population 1 lakh and above", "Hyderabad district records highest literacy rate", "Time to put metropolitan planning committee in place", "Prehistoric and megalithic cairns vanish from capital's landscape", "Heritage Golconda diamond up for auction at Sotheby's", "Hyderabad blueprint drafted in the name of Haidar", "Living Hyderabad: drum house on the hillock", "A century of political decline: 17071803", "Testing time again for the pearl of Deccan", "Momentous day for lovers of freedom, democracy", "Demand for states along linguistic lines gained momentum in the '50s", "How Telangana movement has sparked political turf war in Andhra", "Timeline:history of blasts in Hyderabad", "At least 13 killed in bombing, riots at mosque in India", "Hyderabad bomb blasts:two deadly explosions leave terror cloud over India", "Telangana at last: India gets a new state, demand for other states gets a boost", "Creation of a new state of Telangana by bifurcating the existing State of Andhra Pradesh", "what you need to know about India's newest state-Telangana", "Implementing the ecosystem approach to preserve the ecological integrity of urban lakes: the case of lake Hussain sagar, Hyderabad, India", "Consecutive days maximum rainfall analysis by gumbel's extreme value distributions for southern Telangana", "New geographical map of Hyderabad released", "Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation", "Drinking water: issues in access and equity", "Water security in peri-urban south Asia", "Historical weather for Hyderabad, India", "Station: Hyderabad (A) Climatological Table 19812010", "Extremes of Temperature & Rainfall for Indian Stations (Up to 2012)", "Table 3 Monthly mean duration of Sun Shine (hours) at different locations in India", "Climate & Weather Averages in Hyderabad, Telangana, India", "Normals Data: Hyderabad Airport - India Latitude: 17.45N Longitude: 78.47E Height: 530 (m)", "Climate and monthly weather forecast Hyderabad, India", "Bats seen in the day? Hyderabad, the City of Pearls, is the capital of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh and named after Hyder Mahal, wife of the ruler Qutab Shah. [58] In the northwest part of the city there are upscale residential and commercial areas such as Banjara Hills, Jubilee Hills, Begumpet, Khairtabad, Tolichowki, Jagannath Temple and Miyapur. A multitude of influences has shaped the character of the city in the last 400 years. [291]:58, Air traffic was previously handled via Begumpet Airport established in 1930, but this was replaced by Rajiv Gandhi International Airport (RGIA) (IATA: HYD, ICAO: VOHS) in 2008,[292] capable of handling 25million passengers and 150,000metric-tonnes of cargo per annum. Hyderabad and Secunderabad are "twin cities" near Hussain Sagar Lake (also known as Tank Bund in local parlance) but both cities have grown so much that now they have become one big metropolis. Ancient Ruins in Hyderabad Architectural Buildings in Hyderabad Castles in Hyderabad Cemeteries in Hyderabad Religious Sites in Hyderabad Educational sites in Hyderabad Fountains in Hyderabad Historic Sites in Hyderabad Historic Walking Areas in Hyderabad Monuments & Statues in Hyderabad Neighborhoods in Hyderabad Scenic Drives in Hyderabad Arenas & WebThe capital city of Telangana, Hyderabad is a popular tourist destination and presents its visitors with a mesmerising contrast of age old traditions, culture at one end and modern facilities, amenities of a metropolitan city at the other end. [210] Organisations engaged in the advancement of literature include the Sahitya Akademi, the Urdu Academy, the Telugu Academy, the National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, the Comparative Literature Association of India, and the Andhra Saraswata Parishad. [138] About 22% of the slum-dwelling households had migrated from different parts of India in the last decade of the 20th century, and 63% claimed to have lived in the slums for more than 10 years. [35][166][167] Industrialisation began under the Nizams in the late 19th century, helped by railway expansion that connected the city with major ports. There are non-stop flights from [221], The city is home to the Telugu film industry, popularly known as Tollywood. It was Deccan Radio was the first radio public broadcast station in the city starting on 3 February 1935,[246] with FM broadcasting beginning in 2000. [173] The growth of the financial services sector has helped Hyderabad evolve from a traditional manufacturing city to a cosmopolitan industrial service centre. You can also support us with a one-time payment. It is situated in the southern part of Telangana in southeastern India, along the banks of the Musi River, a tributary of Krishna River located on the Deccan Plateau in the northern part of South India. The track will be set up in and around the Secretariat Complex and will go through Lumbini Park, situated on the banks of Hussain Sagar Lake. Topic tags, Hyderabad; Become a TNM Member for just Rs 999! History of the city has had an impact on its traditions, practices, food, clothing and language. By the end of the early modern era, the Mughal Empire had declined in the Deccan, and the Nizam's patronage attracted men of letters from various parts of the world. [91], Hyderabad is the seat of the Government of Telangana, Government of Andhra Pradesh and the President of India's winter retreat Rashtrapati Nilayam, as well as the Telangana High Court and various local government agencies. [189]:25 Other unorganised economic sectors include dairy, poultry farming, brick manufacturing, casual labour and domestic help. North of the river are hospitals, colleges, major railway stations and business areas such as Begum Bazaar, Koti, Abids, Sultan Bazar and Moazzam Jahi Market, along with administrative and recreational establishments such as the Reserve Bank of India, the Telangana Secretariat, the India Government Mint, the Telangana Legislature, the Public Gardens, Shahi Masjid, the Nizam Club, the Ravindra Bharathi, the State Museum, the Birla Temple and the Birla Planetarium. Hyderabad State was a princely state located in the south-central Deccan region of India with its capital at the city of Hyderabad. From 1956 to 2014 Hyderabad was the capital of Andhra Pradesh state, but, with the creation of Telangana from Andhra Pradesh in 2014, it was redesignated as the capital of both states. [1][3] As of 2011[update], the population density is 18,480/km2 (47,900/sqmi)[123] and the Hyderabad urban agglomeration had a population of 7,749,334 making it the sixth most populous urban agglomeration in the country. [139]:70 According to a 2008 survey by the Centre for Good Governance, 87.6% of the slum-dwelling households are nuclear families, 18% are very poor, with an income up to 20,000 (US$250) per annum, 73% live below the poverty line (a standard poverty line recognised by the Andhra Pradesh Government is 24,000 (US$300) per annum), 27% of the chief wage earners (CWE) are casual labour and 38% of the CWE are illiterate. Topic tags, Hyderabad; Become a TNM Member for just Rs 999! The nine Telugu- and Urdu-speaking districts of Hyderabad State in the Telangana region were merged with the Telugu-speaking Andhra State to create Andhra Pradesh,[49][50][51] with Hyderabad as its capital. (1) On and from the appointed day, Hyderabad in the existing State of Andhra Pradesh, shall be the common capital of the State of Telangana and the State of Andhra Pradesh for such period not exceeding ten years. [96], The HMWSSB (Hyderabad Metropolitan Water Supply & Sewage Board) regulates rainwater harvesting, sewerage services, and water supply. [141][142][143], North of central Hyderabad lie Hussain Sagar, Tank Bund Road, Rani Gunj and the Secunderabad railway station. [198][199][200] Most Muslim women wear burqa and hijab outdoors. Hyderabad is the capital of Telangana in Southern India, located on the banks of the Musi River and on the Deccan Plateau. Relics of the Qutb Shahi and Nizam eras remain visible today; the Charminar has come to symbolise the city. Salar Jung Museum, one of the 3 national museums in India. After a century of Qutb Shahi rule Mughal mushroomed their control over this powerful state. A third of the slums have basic service connections, and the remainder depends on general public services provided by the government. [130] According to the 2011[update] census, the religious make-up of Greater Hyderabad was: Hindus (64.9%), Muslims (30.1%), Christians (2.8%), Jains (0.3%), Sikhs (0.3%) and Buddhists (0.1%); 1.5% did not state any religion. It is Telanganas largest and most-populous city and is the major urban centre for all of south-central interior India. Among the working children, 35% are engaged in hazardous jobs. Hyderabad has three national parks (Mrugavani National Park, Mahavir Harina Vanasthali National Park and Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park), and the Manjira Wildlife Sanctuary is about 50km (31mi) from the city. As stipulated in sections 3 and 18(1) of the Reorganisation Act, city MLAs are members of the Telangana state assembly. India vs New Zealand 1st ODI preview: India start their ODI series against New Zealand on Wednesday with the first match at the Rajiv Gandhi International Stadium in Hyderabad. With the defeat of his forces, Nizam VII capitulated to the Indian Union by signing an Instrument of Accession, which made him the Rajpramukh (Princely Governor) of the state until it was abolished on 31 October 1956. India come into the series after beating Sri Lanka 3-0 in ODIs while New Zealand defeated Pakistan 2-1 away from home recently. The other palaces include Falaknuma Palace (inspired by the style of Andrea Palladio), Purani Haveli, King Kothi Palace and Bella Vista Palace all of which were built at the peak of Nizam rule in the 19th century. As of 2020[update] it is a 3 track network spread upon 69.2km (43mi) with 57 stations, it is the second-largest metro rail network in India. [8], The city was originally called Baghnagar "city of gardens", and later acquired the name Hyderabad. This craft is distinguished in having both a Hindu style, known as Srikalahasti and entirely done by hand, and an Islamic style, known as Machilipatnam which uses both hand and block techniques. Hyderabad (Sindhi and Urdu: ; / h d r b d / ) is a city and the capital of Hyderabad Division in the Sindh province of Pakistan. [97][98] The Telangana Southern Power Distribution Company Limited (TSPDCL) manages electricity supply. [13], The discovery of Megalithic burial sites and cairn circles in the suburbs of Hyderabad, in 1851 by Philip Meadows Taylor, a polymath in the service of the Nizam, had provided evidence that the region in which the city stands has been inhabited from the Stone Age. [88], In Hyderabad police jurisdiction is divided into three commissionerates: Hyderabad (established in 1847 AD, an oldest police commissionerate in India ), Cyberabad, and Rachakonda, each headed by a commissioner of police, who are Indian Police Service (IPS) officers. [47] In his 1955 report Thoughts on Linguistic States, B. R. Ambedkar, then chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Indian Constitution, proposed designating the city of Hyderabad as the second capital of India because of its amenities and strategic central location. Hyderabad is the capital of Telangana in Southern India, located on the banks of the Musi River and on the Deccan Plateau. [21] In 1347 when Ala-ud-Din Bahman Shah, a governor under bin Tughluq, rebelled against Delhi and established the Bahmani Sultanate in the Deccan Plateau, with Gulbarga200km (124mi) west of Hyderabadas its capital, both the neighboring rulers Musunuri Nayakas of Warangal and Bahmani Sultans of Gulbarga engaged in many wars until 136465 when a peace treaty was signed and the Musunuri Nayakas ceded Golconda Fort to the Bahmani Sultan. RRR scripted history after it became the first Indian movie to win a Golden Globe. The central universities are the University of Hyderabad (Hyderabad Central University, HCU),[260] Maulana Azad National Urdu University and the English and Foreign Languages University. [182] Hyderabad is a global centre of information technology, for which it is known as Cyberabad (Cyber City). [64][122] Consequently, the population increased by 87%, from 3,637,483 as of 2001[update] census to 6,809,970 as of 2011[update] census, 24% of which are migrants from elsewhere in India,[86]:2 making Hyderabad the nation's fourth most populous city. [141][142][143] In the eastern part of the city lie many defence research centres and Ramoji Film City. The Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation (GHMC) oversees the civic infrastructure of the city, there are six administrative zones of GHMC: South Zone(Charminar), East Zone(L. B. Nagar), West Zone(Serilingampally), North Zone(Kukatpally), Northeast Zone(Secunderabad) and Central Zone(Khairatabad); these zones consist of 30 "circles", which together encompass 150 municipal wards. On the site of the former town center sits its most iconic building, the Charminar, built in 1591 with a quartet of 160-foot minarets. With an average altitude of 542m (1,778ft), much of Hyderabad is situated on hilly terrain around artificial lakes, including the Hussain Sagar lake, predating the city's founding, in the north of the city centre. The highest temperature ever recorded was 45.5C (114F) on 2 June 1966, and the lowest was 6.1C (43F) on 8 January 1946. Fairfield By Marriott Hyderabad located in the heart of the Financial District of Gachibowli, in close proximity to Hitec City making a great location for business travelers. Besides western and Indian popular music genres such as filmi music, the residents of Hyderabad play city-based marfa music, Dholak ke Geet (household songs based on local folklore), and qawwali, especially at weddings, festivals and other celebratory events. Hyderabad State was a princely state located in the south-central Deccan region of India with its capital at the city of Hyderabad. There are 405 government schools, 267 government-aided schools, 175 private schools, and 528 community halls in the slum areas. [281] The large number of vehicles coupled with relatively low road coverageroads occupy only 9.5% of the total city area[85]:79has led to widespread traffic congestion[287] especially since 80% of passengers and 60% of freight are transported by road. It coordinates the development activities of GHMC and suburban municipalities and manages the administration of bodies such as the Hyderabad Metropolitan Water Supply and Sewerage Board (HMWSSB). The state was ruled from 1724 to 1857 by the Nizam, who was Across Hussain Sagar, a man-made lake, is Hyderabad's twin, the city of Secunderabad. [227] Developed during the 16th century, the Golconda style is a native style blending foreign techniques and bears some similarity to the Vijayanagara paintings of neighbouring Mysore. Early Morning View of Buddha from Necklace Road. The Hyderabad cricket team represents the city in the Ranji Trophya first-class cricket tournament among India's states and cities. [18][25][26] The fifth Qutb Shahi sultan, Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah, established Hyderabad on the banks of the Musi River in 1591,[27][28] to avoid water shortages experienced at Golconda. [63], Hyderabad produces around 4,500tonnes of solid waste daily, which is transported from collection units in Imlibun, Yousufguda and Lower Tank Bund to the dumpsite in Jawaharnagar. [285] Intercity rail services operate from Hyderabad; the main, and largest, station is Secunderabad railway station, which serves as Indian Railways' South Central Railway zone headquarters and a hub for both buses and MMTS light rail services connecting Secunderabad and Hyderabad. Watch TNM's report on Hyderabad food delivery agent's death after pet dog chases him. According to the 2011 Census of India, Hyderabad is the fourth-most populous city in India with a population of 6.9 million residents within the city limits, and has a population of 9.7 million residents in the metropolitan region, making it the sixth-most populous metropolitan area in India. Taj Falaknuma Palace, luxurious heritage hotel at Hyderabad. [250] Satellite TV channels are accessible via cable subscription, direct-broadcast satellite services or internet-based television. [59] It is situated in the southern part of Telangana in southeastern India,[60] along the banks of the Musi River, a tributary of Krishna River located on the Deccan Plateau in the northern part of South India. [92][93][94]:1 The GHMC area contains 24 State Legislative Assembly constituencies,[95] which form five constituencies of the Lok Sabha (the lower house of the Parliament of India). India batter Suryakumar Yadav recently had a fanboy moment after he met RRR star Junior NTR ahead of the opening ODI against New Zealand in Hyderabad. Video: Matches Competition: All; Indian Super League; Show: All; Home; Away RRR scripted history after it became the first Indian movie to win a Golden Globe. [57], Hyderabad is 1,566km (973mi) south of Delhi, 699km (434mi) southeast of Mumbai, and 570km (350mi) north of Bangalore by road. [11][12], One popular legend suggests that the founder of the city, Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah, named it Bhagya-nagar after Bhagmati, a local nautch (dancing) girl whom he married. Its railway station is an intersection and trains are associated with all parts of the nation. [111], The Commissionerate of Health and Family Welfare is responsible for planning, implementation and monitoring of all facilities related to health and preventive services. [174], Hyderabad's commercial markets are divided into four sectors: central business districts,[175] sub-central business centres, neighbourhood business centres and local business centres. Topic tags, Hyderabad; Become a TNM Member for just Rs 999! In 1336 the regional chieftains Musunuri Nayakaswho revolted against the Delhi sultanate in 1333took Warangal under their direct control and declared it as their capital. It is now divided into the present-day state of Telangana, the Kalyana-Karnataka region of Karnataka, and the Marathwada region of Maharashtra in India. Its railway station is an intersection and trains are associated with all parts of the nation. [43] The Hyderabad State Congress, with the support of the Indian National Congress and the Communist Party of India, began agitating against Nizam VII in 1948. [115] For every 10,000 people in the city, there are 17.6 hospital beds,[116] 9 specialist doctors, 14 nurses and 6 physicians. [118]:57, When the GHMC was created in 2007, the area occupied by the municipality increased from 175km2 (68sqmi) to 650km2 (250sqmi). Hyderabad, one of the largest princely state established by Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah in 1591 has been enriching its historical values and culture ever since. Major actions took place in 1969 and 1972, and a third began in 2010. WebHyderabad, one of the largest princely state established by Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah in 1591 has been enriching its historical values and culture ever since. [128] Hyderabadi Muslims are a unique community who owe much of their history, language, cuisine, and culture to Hyderabad, and the various dynasties who previously ruled. The state was ruled from 1724 to 1857 by the Nizam, who was initially a viceroy of the Mughal [164] The service industry remains dominant in the city, and 90% of the employed workforce is engaged in this sector. [283][284] Hyderabad's Multi-Modal Transport System (MMTS), is a three-line suburban rail service with 121 services carrying 180,000 passengers daily. [253] In 2015, high-speed public WiFi was introduced in parts of the city. An All India Institute of Medical Sciences has been sanctioned in the outskirts of Hyderabad. Hyderabad served as the imperial capital of the Asaf Jahi's from 1769 to 1948. Its railway station is an intersection and trains are associated with all parts of the nation. The two are connected by many bridges across the river, the oldest of which is Purana Pul("old bridge") built in 1578 AD. India batter Suryakumar Yadav recently had a fanboy moment after he met RRR star Junior NTR ahead of the opening ODI against New Zealand in Hyderabad. Hyderabad: With scores of families heading to their native villages before Sankranti and most private vehicles going off the roads, key air pollutants dropped on days leading up to the festival. There are non-stop flights from Those involved in the informal economy constitute a major portion of urban poor. [215][216] The state government organises the Golconda Music and Dance Festival, the Taramati Music Festival and the Premavathi Dance Festival to further encourage the development of music. India come into the series after beating Sri Lanka 3-0 in ODIs while New Zealand defeated Pakistan 2-1 away from home recently. A multitude of influences has shaped the character of the city in the last 400 years. Todays Hyderabad News: Get all the Latest and Breaking Hyderabad News on NDTV. Examples include artificial lakes created by dams on the Musi, such as Hussain Sagar (built in 1562 near the city centre), Osman Sagar and Himayat Sagar. [86]:59, The historic city established by Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah on the southern side of the Musi River forms the heritage region of Hyderabad called the Purana Shahar (Old City), while the "New City" encompasses the urbanised area on the northern banks. Hyderabad: With scores of families heading to their native villages before Sankranti and most private vehicles going off the roads, key air pollutants dropped on days leading up to the festival. [7] The formation of the special economic zones of Hardware Park and HITEC City, dedicated to information technology, has encouraged leading multinationals to set up operations in Hyderabad. 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